攻牙速度和切削油
2. 大致上被加工材之切削性良好,攻牙長度較短及切削油充分使用之場合,其攻牙速度可 以設在較高 之速度,反之被削性不好或不明瞭等條件時,則攻牙速度可設在下限處,然後再視情況增加較安全。
1. Following usage chart the recommended tapping speeds and cutting fluids, tap material type of tap chamfer length dimension of drill hole work materials and cutting fluids are important factors for determining suitable tapping speed.
2. When work material has excellent workability, when there is a little depth of tapping, or when tapping flud can be sufficieny, select rather high tapping speed. When workability of work material is unknown, it is safe to try nearly the lowest tapping speed at first, and theen increwse the speed gradually.
被攻牙材料 |
攻牙速度Tapping speed |
切削油劑Cutting fluids |
||||||||
手板絲攻 |
螺旋絲攻 |
先端絲攻 tap |
無屑絲攻 |
管用絲攻 tap |
不水溶性 soluble |
水溶性 |
半乾式 |
|||
低碳素鋼 |
Low Carbon Steels |
≦C 0.2% |
7∼12 |
8∼13 |
10∼20 |
8∼14 |
3∼7 |
◎ |
☉ |
△ |
中碳素鋼 |
Medium Carbon Steels |
C 0.25≦0.45% |
6∼11 |
6∼12 |
8∼15 |
7∼10 |
3∼6 |
◎ |
☉ |
△ |
高碳素鋼 |
High Carbon Steels |
≦C 0.45% |
5∼9 |
5∼10 |
8∼13 |
5∼8 |
2∼5 |
◎ |
☉ |
△ |
合金鋼 |
Alloy Steels |
SCM.SNCM |
6∼10 |
6∼12 |
7∼11 |
5∼8 |
2∼5 |
◎ |
△ |
△ |
調質材 |
Thermal Refined Steels |
20≦45HRC |
3∼5 |
3∼5 |
4∼7 |
─ |
2∼5 |
◎ |
△ |
─ |
不鏽鋼 |
Stainless Steels |
SUS |
3∼7 |
3∼8 |
4∼10 |
5∼10 |
3∼8 |
◎ |
☉ |
─ |
工具鋼 |
Tool Steels |
SKD |
5∼9 |
5∼9 |
6∼9 |
─ |
2∼4 |
◎ |
─ |
─ |
鑄鋼 |
Cast Steels |
SC |
6∼11 |
6∼11 |
8∼15 |
─ |
2∼5 |
◎ |
☉ |
─ |
鑄鐵 |
Cast Irons |
FC |
10∼16 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
2∼5 |
◎ |
☉ |
☉ |
強韌鑄鐵 |
Ductile Cast Irons |
FCD |
6∼12 |
6∼12 |
7∼16 |
─ |
4∼8 |
◎ |
☉ |
☉ |
銅 |
Coppers |
CU |
6∼10 |
6∼11 |
7∼13 |
7∼13 |
3∼5 |
☉ |
☉ |
─ |
黃銅-黃銅鑄鐵 |
Brass.Brass Casting |
BS. BSC |
10∼18 |
10∼20 |
13∼25 |
7∼13 |
5∼10 |
☉ |
☉ |
☉ |
青銅-青銅鑄鐵 |
Bronze.Bronze Casting |
PB. PBC |
6∼12 |
6∼12 |
10∼18 |
7∼12 |
5∼11 |
☉ |
☉ |
─ |
鋁壓延材 |
Wrought Aluminum |
AL |
10∼20 |
10∼20 |
15∼25 |
10∼20 |
5∼12 |
◎ |
☉ |
△ |
鋁合金鑄鐵 |
AluminumAlloyCastings |
AC. ADC |
10∼17 |
10∼17 |
12∼20 |
10∼16 |
10∼15 |
◎ |
☉ |
△ |
鎂合金鑄鐵 |
Magnesium Alloy Castings |
MC |
7∼12 |
7∼12 |
10∼17 |
─ |
7∼12 |
◎ |
☉ |
△ |
鋅合金鑄鐵 |
Zinc Alloy Die castings |
ZDC |
7∼15 |
7∼15 |
10∼17 |
7∼12 |
7∼15 |
◎ |
☉ |
△ |
熱硬化性樹脂 |
Thermosetting Plastic |
BAKELITE PHENOL-PF |
10∼17 |
10∼17 |
10∼18 |
─ |
5∼10 |
─ |
☉ |
☉ |
熱可塑性樹脂 |
Thermoplastic |
VINYL. PVC NYLON |
10∼17 |
10∼17 |
10∼18 |
─ |
5∼10 |
─ |
☉ |
☉ |
鈦合金 |
Titanium Alloys |
Ti-6AL-4V |
─ |
3∼8 |
4∼9 |
─ |
─ |
◎ |
☉ |
─ |
• 切削油劑 ◎最適用 ☉適用 △可使用 ─不可使用 • Cutting fluids ◎ideal ☉good △applicable ─not applicable